Introduction to cataloging and classification Arlene G. Taylor ; with the assistance of David P. Miller.
Series Library and information science text seriesDetalles de publicación: Westport, Conn. Libraries Unlimited c2006.Edición: 10th edDescripción: xviii, 589 p. ill. 24 cmISBN:- 1591582350
- Z693 .W94 2006
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In the latest edition of this classic work, Arlene Taylor once again offers a complete, up-to-date, and practical guide to the world of cataloging and classification. Since the publication of the ninth and ninth-revised editions (2000 and 2004), changes have occurred in almost all areas of the organization of information in general, as well as in cataloging and classification. The 10th edition incorporates the 2002 Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, Second Edition (AACR2) , MARC 21, the 22nd edition of Dewey Decimal Classification, current schedules of the LC Classifications, the latest Library of Congress Subject Headings, and the 18th edition of the Sears List of Subject Headings. In addition, Taylor addresses such vital issues as FRBR (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records), FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology), and the Semantic Web. The bibliography and glossary have also been substantially reworked. In fact, only the appendix, which covers arrangement dilemmas and filing rules, remains unchanged.
Rev. ed. of: Wynar<U+2019>s introduction to cataloging and classification. Rev. 9th ed. 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 549-575) and index.
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Tabla de contenidos provista por Syndetics
- Preface to the Tenth Edition(p. xv)
- Part I Introduction
- 1 Cataloging in Context(p. 3)
- Introduction(p. 3)
- Bibliographic Control(p. 3)
- Definitions(p. 3)
- Component Parts of Bibliographic Control(p. 4)
- Functions of Bibliographic Tools(p. 5)
- Uses of Bibliographic Control(p. 6)
- Catalogs(p. 6)
- Definition and Functions(p. 6)
- Forms of Catalogs(p. 9)
- Arrangement of Entries in a Catalog(p. 12)
- Components of Catalog Systems(p. 17)
- Cataloging(p. 18)
- Encoding(p. 18)
- Descriptive Cataloging(p. 18)
- Subject Analysis(p. 19)
- Authority Control(p. 19)
- Cooperative and Copy Cataloging(p. 20)
- Formats of Bibliographic Records in Catalogs(p. 21)
- Conclusion(p. 23)
- Notes(p. 23)
- Suggested Reading(p. 24)
- 2 Development of Cataloging Codes(p. 25)
- Introduction(p. 25)
- Anglo-American Cataloging Rules 1967 (AACR)(p. 27)
- Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, Second Edition (AACR2), and its 1988, 1998, And 2002 Revisions(p. 29)
- International Developments(p. 32)
- Notes(p. 33)
- Suggested Reading(p. 36)
- Part II Electronic Formatting
- 3 Encoding(p. 39)
- Introduction(p. 39)
- Introduction to Machine-Readable Cataloging (MARC)(p. 40)
- Formats(p. 40)
- Components of the Record(p. 40)
- Display of Marc Records(p. 46)
- Notes(p. 49)
- Suggested Reading(p. 50)
- Part III Description and Access
- 4 Description(p. 53)
- Introduction(p. 53)
- Technical Reading of an Information Package to Be Cataloged(p. 54)
- Description of Materials Using AACR2R(p. 59)
- Finite Versus Continuing Resources(p. 60)
- The Structure of Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, Second Edition (AACR2R) Chapters 1 Through 12(p. 62)
- Special Considerations for Nonbook Materials(p. 63)
- Special Considerations for Microforms(p. 65)
- Special Considerations for Serials(p. 66)
- Selected Rules and Examples(p. 68)
- Rule X.0 General Rules(p. 68)
- Area 1 Title and Statement of Responsibility Area(p. 95)
- Area 2 Edition Area(p. 105)
- Area 3 Material (or Type of Publication) Specific Details Area(p. 107)
- Area 4 Publication, Distribution, Etc., Area(p. 111)
- Area 5 Physical Description Area(p. 117)
- Area 6 Series Area(p. 133)
- Area 7 Note Area(p. 136)
- Area 8 Standard Number and Terms of Availability Area(p. 154)
- Rule X.9 Supplementary Items(p. 156)
- Rule X.10 Items Made Up of Several Types of Materials(p. 156)
- Rule X.11 Facsimiles, Photocopies, and Other Reproductions(p. 157)
- Complete Descriptions and Machine-Readable Cataloging (Marc Records) for Illustrative Examples(p. 158)
- Notes(p. 174)
- Suggested Reading(p. 176)
- 5 Description of Analytical Materials(p. 179)
- Introduction(p. 179)
- Selected Rules and Examples(p. 183)
- Notes(p. 186)
- Suggested Reading(p. 186)
- 6 Choice of Access Points(p. 187)
- Introduction(p. 187)
- General Rules: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 189)
- Works of Mixed Responsibility: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 199)
- Works That Are Modifications of Other Works(p. 200)
- Mixed Responsibility in New Works(p. 209)
- Related Works: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 210)
- Added Entries: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 212)
- Special Rules: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 214)
- Certain Legal Publications(p. 214)
- Certain Religious Publications(p. 215)
- Notes(p. 216)
- Suggested Reading(p. 218)
- 7 Form of Headings for Names and Titles(p. 219)
- Introduction(p. 219)
- Headings for Persons(p. 219)
- Choice of Name: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 221)
- Entry Element: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 228)
- Additions to Names: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 231)
- Headings for Geographic Names(p. 234)
- Selected Rules and Examples(p. 235)
- Headings for Corporate Bodies(p. 241)
- General Rules: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 241)
- Additions, Omissions, and Modifications: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 246)
- Subordinate and Related Bodies(p. 249)
- Subordinate and Related Bodies: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 250)
- Government Bodies and Officials: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 253)
- Special Rules(p. 256)
- Uniform Titles(p. 258)
- General Rules: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 259)
- Special Rules for Certain Types of Work: Selected Rules and Examples(p. 265)
- References(p. 270)
- Selected Rules and Examples(p. 271)
- Notes(p. 279)
- Suggested Reading(p. 280)
- Part IV Authority Control
- 8 Authority Control(p. 283)
- Introduction(p. 283)
- FRBR(p. 283)
- Authority Control and Functions of the Catalog(p. 284)
- Identifying Function(p. 284)
- Collocating Function(p. 285)
- System Design(p. 286)
- Lack of Authority Control(p. 287)
- Authority Work(p. 289)
- Name and Title Authority Work(p. 289)
- Subject Authority Work(p. 291)
- Creation of Authority Files(p. 293)
- Catalog as Authority File(p. 294)
- Maintenance of Authority Systems(p. 295)
- Conclusion(p. 295)
- Notes(p. 296)
- Suggested Reading(p. 297)
- Part V Subject Access
- 9 Subject Access to Library Materials(p. 301)
- Introduction(p. 301)
- Alphabetic Versus Classified Approach to Information(p. 303)
- Conclusion(p. 304)
- Notes(p. 305)
- Suggested Reading(p. 306)
- 10 Verbal Subject Access(p. 307)
- Introduction(p. 307)
- Basic Concepts and Structure of Subject Headings(p. 307)
- The Choice of Subject Headings(p. 309)
- The Number of Subject Headings(p. 310)
- Location of Material on Related Subjects(p. 311)
- The Concept of Specific Entry(p. 313)
- Notes(p. 314)
- Suggested Reading(p. 314)
- 11 Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)(p. 315)
- Introduction(p. 315)
- Background(p. 315)
- Formats and Supplementary Tools(p. 317)
- Types of Topical Subject Headings(p. 317)
- Single Noun Headings(p. 318)
- Adjectival Headings(p. 318)
- Conjunctive Phrase Headings(p. 318)
- Prepositional Phrase Headings(p. 319)
- Parenthetical Qualifiers(p. 319)
- Inverted Headings(p. 320)
- Semantics(p. 321)
- Proper Name Headings(p. 322)
- Genre/Form Terms(p. 323)
- Headings Omitted from Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)(p. 324)
- General Characteristics of Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)(p. 325)
- Syndetic (Reference) Structure(p. 326)
- Scope Notes(p. 330)
- Subdivisions(p. 332)
- Filing Arrangement(p. 346)
- Subject Headings for Children's Literature(p. 348)
- FAST(p. 349)
- Conclusion(p. 350)
- Notes(p. 350)
- Suggested Reading(p. 353)
- 12 Sears List of Subject Headings (Sears)(p. 355)
- Introduction(p. 355)
- Terminology(p. 355)
- Modernization of Terminology(p. 356)
- Problems of Updating Terminology(p. 357)
- Sears List Of Subject Headings' Use Of Subject Heading Theory(p. 357)
- References(p. 358)
- Structure of Subject Headings(p. 360)
- Types of Subdivisions(p. 361)
- Subdivisions of Broad Application(p. 362)
- Subdivisions of Limited Application(p. 363)
- Chronological Subdivisions(p. 363)
- Geographic Subdivisions(p. 363)
- Headings for Belles-Lettres(p. 364)
- Physical Characteristics and Format of Sears List Of Subject Headings(p. 364)
- Updating(p. 364)
- Conclusion(p. 367)
- Notes(p. 367)
- Suggested Reading(p. 368)
- 13 Other Types of Verbal Access(p. 369)
- Introduction(p. 369)
- Developments in Document Indexing(p. 369)
- Hierarchical Controlled Vocabularies(p. 370)
- The PREserved Context Indexing System (PRECIS)(p. 378)
- Coordinate Indexing(p. 379)
- Automatic Indexing Methods(p. 381)
- KWIC and KWOC Indexing(p. 381)
- Extraction of Words(p. 383)
- Term Frequency Methods(p. 384)
- Linguistic Methods(p. 384)
- Computer-Aided Indexing(p. 385)
- Switching Languages(p. 386)
- Conclusion(p. 386)
- Notes(p. 387)
- Suggested Reading(p. 388)
- 14 Classification of Library Materials(p. 391)
- Introduction(p. 391)
- Library Classification(p. 392)
- Traditional Classification Schemes(p. 393)
- Faceted Classification(p. 394)
- Criteria for a Successful Classification Scheme(p. 396)
- Broad and Close Classification(p. 397)
- General Principles of Classifying(p. 398)
- Conclusion(p. 399)
- Notes(p. 400)
- Suggested Reading(p. 401)
- 15 Decimal Classification(p. 403)
- Introduction(p. 403)
- Basic Concepts(p. 404)
- Schedule Format(p. 405)
- Summaries(p. 405)
- Entries in Schedules(p. 407)
- Notes(p. 408)
- Completely Revised Schedules(p. 410)
- Number Building(p. 411)
- Adding from Auxiliary Tables(p. 411)
- Adding from Other Parts of the Schedules(p. 417)
- The Relative Index(p. 419)
- Broad and Close Classification(p. 419)
- Updating(p. 420)
- Abridged Editions(p. 420)
- WebDewey(p. 420)
- Difficulties: Long Numbers and Topic Relocations(p. 421)
- Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)(p. 422)
- Notes(p. 423)
- Suggested Reading(p. 425)
- 16 Library of Congress Classification (LCC)(p. 426)
- Introduction(p. 426)
- Classification Tools and Aids(p. 427)
- Updating(p. 430)
- Indexing(p. 430)
- Basic Features(p. 434)
- Schedule Format(p. 435)
- External Format(p. 435)
- Internal Format(p. 441)
- Notation(p. 444)
- Conclusion(p. 446)
- Notes(p. 446)
- Suggested Reading(p. 447)
- 17 Creation of Complete Call Numbers(p. 448)
- Introduction(p. 448)
- Cutter Numbers Devised(p. 448)
- Cutter Numbers Devised(p. 450)
- Conclusion(p. 454)
- Notes(p. 455)
- Suggested Reading(p. 455)
- 18 Other Classification Systems(p. 456)
- Introduction(p. 456)
- Cutter's Expansive Classification(p. 456)
- Brown's Subject Classification(p. 459)
- Bliss's Bibliographic Classification(p. 460)
- Special Classification Schemes(p. 462)
- Conclusion(p. 465)
- Notes(p. 466)
- Suggested Reading(p. 468)
- Part VI Administrative Issues
- 19 Processing Centers, Networking, and Cooperative Programs(p. 471)
- Introduction(p. 471)
- Bibliographic Services of the Library Of Congress(p. 472)
- Cataloging Distribution Service (CDS)(p. 472)
- Cataloging in Publication (CIP)(p. 472)
- MARC Distribution Services / MAchine-Readable Cataloging (MARC)(p. 473)
- Centralized Processing(p. 474)
- Cooperative Systems(p. 475)
- Union Catalogs(p. 476)
- Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC)(p. 476)
- Online Bibliographic Networks(p. 477)
- OCLC Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)(p. 478)
- Research Libraries Group (RLG)(p. 480)
- A-G Canada Ltd(p. 481)
- Cooperation(p. 482)
- Future Prospects(p. 482)
- Notes(p. 483)
- Suggested Reading(p. 484)
- 20 Catalog Management(p. 485)
- Introduction(p. 485)
- Cataloging Records and Files(p. 485)
- Catalog Formats(p. 486)
- The Shelflist(p. 486)
- Authority Files(p. 487)
- In-Process Files(p. 489)
- Catalog Department Manuals(p. 489)
- Cataloging Routines(p. 490)
- Copy Cataloging(p. 490)
- Original Cataloging(p. 491)
- Use of Workforms(p. 492)
- Catalog Maintenance(p. 493)
- Reproducing Catalog Cards(p. 497)
- Reclassification and Recataloging(p. 497)
- Closing Card Catalogs(p. 498)
- Commercial Processing(p. 499)
- Outsourcing(p. 500)
- Integrated Library Systems (ILS)(p. 501)
- Online Public Access Catalogs (OPACs)(p. 502)
- Workstations(p. 503)
- Cataloging Support(p. 504)
- Conclusion(p. 505)
- Notes(p. 505)
- Suggested Reading(p. 508)
- Appendix Arrangement Dilemmas and Filing Rules(p. 509)
- Filing Dilemmas(p. 509)
- The 1980 Filing Rules(p. 513)
- General Rules(p. 513)
- Treatment of Access Points(p. 515)
- Special Rules(p. 518)
- Shelflist Filing(p. 522)
- Notes(p. 524)
- Glossary of Selected Terms and Abbreviations(p. 525)
- Selected Bibliography(p. 549)
- Index(p. 577)
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Booklist Review
This revised edition of Wynar's Introduction to Cataloging and Classification (9th ed., 2000) completely incorporates revisions of AACR2, enhancements to MARC 21, and developments in areas such as resource description and access.\b Aside from the many revisions and updates and improved organization, the basic content remains the same. Beginning with an introduction to cataloging, cataloging rules, and MARC format, the book then turns to its largest section, Description and Access. Authority control is explained, and the various methods of subject access are described in detail. Finally, administrative issues, including catalog management, are discussed. The glossary, source notes, suggested reading, and selected bibliography have been updated and expanded, as has the index. The examples throughout help to illustrate rules and concepts, and most MARC record examples are now shown in OCLC's Connexion format. This is an invaluable resource for cataloging students and beginning catalogers as well as a handy reference tool for more experienced catalogers. --Heather Heyduk Copyright 2006 BooklistNotas de autor provistas por Syndetics
Arlene G. Taylor is professor emerita, School of Information Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, and author of several works on cataloging and classification and authority control. She has received ALA's Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification and the ALA Highsmith Library Literature Award.