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    <title>Pro tem</title>
    <subTitle>presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate since 1789</subTitle>
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    <title>Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate since 1789</title>
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    <namePart>Senate,</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Adams, Julie E. (Julie Elizabeth)</namePart>
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    <namePart>United States</namePart>
    <namePart>Congress.</namePart>
    <namePart>Senate.</namePart>
    <namePart>Historical Office,</namePart>
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  <genre authority="fast">History.</genre>
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    <extent>x, 115 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm.</extent>
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  <abstract>"Biographical sketches of all U.S. Senate presidents pro tempore (those Senate members selected to fulfill certain duties in the absence of the vice president) from 1789 to the present"--</abstract>
  <tableOfContents>Foreword -- Preface -- The Formative Years, 1789-1860 -- A Question of Succession, 1861-1889 -- Fathers of the Senate, 1890-1946 -- The Modern Era, 1947-present --Credits for Illustrations</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">prepared by the Senate Historical Office ; under the direction of Julie Adams, Secretary of the Senate.</note>
  <note>"116th Congress, 2d Session."</note>
  <note>Shipping list no.: 2021-0120-P.</note>
  <note>Includes bibliographical references and index.</note>
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    <topic>Presiding officers</topic>
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      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Congress.</namePart>
      <namePart>Senate</namePart>
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    <topic>History</topic>
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      <publisher>Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Publishing Office, 2020</publisher>
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