03918cam a2200325 a 45000010008000000030006000080050017000140080041000310100017000720200028000890350024001170350012001410400028001530500025001810820012002062450100002182500012003182600048003302640019003783000028003973360026004253370028004513380027004795040041005065051056005475201928016036500012035317000020035437000029035634832808PUCPR20231106112218.0010706s2002 nyu b 000 0 eng  a 2001036550 a0195142004 (alk. paper) a(OCoLC)ocn686275785 a4832808 aDLCcDLCdDLCbspaerda00aBJ 1012b.E8944 20020 a17022100aEthics :bhistory, theory, and contemporary issues /c[edited by] Steven M. Cahn, Peter Markie. a2nd ed. aNew York :bOxford University Press,c2002. 3©1998, ©2002 axi, 883 pages ;c24 cm. 2rdacontentbtxtatext 2rdamediabnaunmediated 2rdacarrierbncavolume aIncludes bibliographical references. aHistorical Sources -- Plato -- Aristotle -- Epicurus -- Epictetus -- Augustine -- Thomas Aquinas -- Thomas Hobbes Joseph Butler -- David Hume -- Immanuel Kant -- Jeremy Bentham -- John Stuart Mill -- Soren Kierkgaard -- Arhtur Schopenhauer -- Friedrich Nietzsche -- William James -- John Dewey -- Albert Camus -- Jean-Paul Sartre -- Modern Ethical Theory -- G.E. Moore -- H. A. Prichard -- W.D. Ross -- A.J. Ayer -- C.L. Stevenson -- R.M. Hare -- Kurt Baier -- G.E.M. Anscombe -- John Rawls -- David authier -- Joel Feinberg -- Philippa Foot -- Richard B. Brant -- Bernard Williams -- Joel feinberg -- Gilbert Harman -- James Rachels -- Michael Stocker Alasdair MacIntyre -- Virginia Held -- James Rachels -- J.O. Urmson -- Susan Wolf -- Thomas Nagel -- Contemporary Moral Problems -- Judith Jarvis Thomson -- Michael Tooley -- Jane English -- Joel Feinberg -- James Rachels -- Philippa Foot -- Peter Singer -- John Arthur -- Tom Regan -- Carl Cohen -- Ernest van den Haag -- Hugo Adam Bedau -- Judith Jarvis Thomson -- Robert Simon -- Steve M. Cahn  aThe most comprehensive collection of its kind, Ethics: History, Theory, and Contemporary Issues, 2/e, is organized into tree sections, providing instructors with flexibility in designing and teaching a variety of courses in moral philosophy. The first section, Historical Sources, moves from classical thought (Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, and Epictetus) through medieval views (Augustine and Aquinas) to modern theories (Hobbes, Butler, Hume, Kant, Bentham, and Mill), culminig with leading nineteenth-and twentieth- century thinkers (Kierkegaard, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, James, Dewey, Camus, and Sartre). The readings are printed in their entirety wherever possible. The second section, Modern Ethical Theory, includes many of the most important essays of the past century. The discussion of utilitarianism, Kantianism, egoism, and relativism continues in the work of major contemporary philosophers (Williams, Brandt, Feinberg, Foot, and Rachels). Landmark selections (Moore, Prichard, Ross, Ayer, Stevenson, Anscombe, Baier, Here, harman, and Gauthier) reflect concern with moral language and the justification of morality. The concepts of justice (Rawls) and rights (Feinberg) are explored, as well as recent views on the importance of virtue ethics (MacIntyre and Rachels) and an ethic influenced by feminist concerns (Held). In the Third section, COntemporary Moral Problems, the readings present the current debates over abortion, euthanasia, famine relief, animal rights, the death penalty, and affirmative action. This second edition features expanded selection from Plato's Republic, Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, and Camus' The Myth of Sisyphus. It also includes articles by Michael Stocker on ethical theory; Jane English and Joel Feinberg on abortion; Thoma D. Sullivan on euthanasia; hugo Adam Bedau on capital punishment; and Judith Thomson, Robert Simon, and Steven M. Cahn on affirmative action. 0aEthics.1 aCahn, Steven M.1 aMarkie, Peter J.,d1950-