TY - BOOK AU - Zukin,Sharon TI - Naked City: the death and life of authentic urban places. SN - 9780199794461 AV - HN80.N5 Z85 2009 PY - 2009/// CY - Oxford, New York PB - Oxford University Press KW - City and town life KW - New York (State) KW - New York KW - Community development, Urban KW - Local KW - Urbanization KW - Authenticity (Philosophy) KW - Social aspects KW - City planning N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Preface , ix -- Introduction : The City That Lost Its Soul 1 -- Uncommon Spaces -- 1 How Brooklyn Became Cool 35 -- 2 Why Harlem Is Not a Ghetto 63 -- 3 Living Local in the East Village 95 -- Common Spaces -- 4 Union Square and the Paradox of Public Space 125 -- 5 A Tale of Two Globals : Pupusas and IKEA in Red Hook 159 -- 6 The Billboard and the Garden : A Struggle for Roots 193 -- Conclusion : Destination Culture and the Crisis of Authenticity 219 -- Notes 247 -- Index 281 -- N2 - As cities have gentrified, educated urbanites have come to prize what they regard as "authentic" urban life: aging buildings, art galleries, small boutiques, upscale food markets, neighborhood old-timers, funky ethnic restaurants, and old, family owned shops. These signify a place's authenticity, in contrast to the bland standardization of the suburbs and exurbs. But as Sharon Zukin shows in Naked City, the rapid and pervasive demand for authenticity evident in escalating real estate prices, expensive stores, and closely monitored urban streetscapes has helped drive out the very people who first lent a neighborhood its authentic aura: immigrants, the working class, and artists. Zukin traces this economic and social evolution in six archetypal New York City neighborhoods, Zukin shows how the emphasis on distinctiveness has become a tool of economic elites to drive up real estate values and force out the neighborhood ''characters'' that people often idealize. With a journalist's eye and the understanding of a longtime observer, Zukin's panoramic survey of the city explains how our desire to consume authentic experience has become a central force in making more esclusive -- ER -