Puerto Rican Houses in Sociohistorical Perspective : txt
Carol F. Jopling.
- 1st ed.
- xxiii, 300 p. ill. ; plans ; 26 cm. book
Include index
Bibliography: p. [269]-287.
Contents: Acknowledgments xvii -- Introduction xix -- Chapter 1: The Stylistic Development of Puerto Rican Houses in Historical Context 1 -- Geography 1 -- Early People and the Styles of their habitations 4 -- Caribbean and European Influences 27 -- United States Domination 41 -- Summary 60 -- Chapter 2: A typology of Puerto Rico Houses and the Pattern of Residence 63 -- Materials 64 -- Formal Organization 67 -- Houses Types of the Spanish-Criollo Period, 1780-1880 74 -- Houses types of the Eclectic Period, 1875-1910 -- U.S. Influence Houses, 1920-1940 141 -- Urbanización Houses, 1950-1980 168 -- Second Houses 176 -- Parcela, Jibaro, and Arrabal Houses 179 -- Summary of Residence Patterns 190 -- Social Implications of House Form 192 -- Chapter 3: Messages and Meanings 195 -- Theoretical Considerations 195 -- Desinged Houses 208 -- Vernacular Houses 235 -- Urbanizacion Houses 251 -- Conclusions 259 -- Notes 261 -- Bibliography 269 -- Index 289 -- Illustrations -- 1.A. map of Puerto Rico 2 -- 2.B. map of the west indies, 1794 3 -- 3.Map of Columbus’ Second Voyage 6 -- 4.Taíno Caney and Bohío 9 -- 5.Bohío Near Patillas 10 -- 6.Colonial Spanish House, Uruguay, 1985 14 -- 7.Ariel View of Martín Peña Canal and Tidal Slums 17 -- 8.Census data 18 -- 9.Former Slave Quarters, Boca Chica hacienda 19 -- 10.Bohía and Cooking Shed in “Little Africa”20 -- 11.House in Boca de Cangrejos 21 -- 12.Facade Drawing for #83 calle Cristo 24 -- 13.View of San Germán, 1821-23 25 -- 14.View of Ponce, 1821-23 25 -- 15.Unoccupied House, Hacienda Esperanza 30 -- 16.Occupied Hacienda House near San Germán 31 -- 17.Worker’s House, Hacienda Dos Rios 31 -- 18.Hacienda House near Ciales 32 -- 19.Hacienda House, Hormigueras 33 -- 20.Criollo house, Añasco 33 -- 21.Typical Criollo Patterns, Sabana Grande 34 – 22.Criollo Neoclassic House, Sabana Grande 35 – 23.Pueblerino House, Fajardo 35 – 24.Early Gothic Revival House, Aguadilla 36 – 25.Camelback House, Guayama 37 -- 26.Tower House, Río Piedras 37 -- 27.High Victorian Gothic House, Fajardo 38 -- 28.Queen Anne House, San Germán 38 – 29.Pueblerino House with Early Gothic Trim, Naguabo 39 -- 30.Window Design with Circular Light, Añasco 41 -- 31.Partially Excavated Tren Jamaica, Hacienda Esperanza 42 -- 32.Living Quarters for Sugar Workers 43 -- 33.Workers' Houses, Sugar Central 44 – 34.High Neoclassic House, Utuado 46 -- 35.Beaux Arts House, Ponce 47 -- 36.Nechodoma House, Aibonito 48 -- 37.Vernacular Bungalow, Fajardo 48 -- 38.Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 49 -- 39."El Castillo," Spanish Colonial Revival House, Ponce 50 -- 40. Art Deco House, Moca 51 -- 41.Vernacular House with Art Deco Ornamentation, San Juan 52 -- 42.Country House, La Parguera 53 -- 43.Jíbaro Kitchen, 1979 53 -- 44.a. Site Manufacture of Urbanización Houses, Luquillo b. Later Stage of Construction 55 – 45.Completed Urbanización House, Luquillo 56 -- 46."El Fanguito," July 1946 57 -- 47.Arrabal House in "La Perla" 58 -- 48.Arrabal House Transformed into Pueblerino House and Tienda 59 -- 49.View of Arrabal "La Perla" 60 -- 50.Block Study of Old San Juan 65 -- 51.Schema One: Plans 1/1, 1/2, I/3 67 -- 52.Schema Two: Plans 11/1, II/2 68 -- 53.Schema Three: Plans III/1, III/2, 111/3 68 -- 54.Facades: Two, Three, and Four Openings 69 -- 55.Balcones: Full, half-balcón, Second-Story, Surrounding 71 -- 56.Roofs: Gable, Extended Gable, Hip, Flat 71 -- 57.Galería 73 -- 58.a. Vernacular Criollo House, Arecibo b. Plan 75-- 59.Vernacular Criollo House, Arecibo 76 – 60. a. Vernacular Criollo House with "Window-Box" balcón, Manatí b. Plan 77 -- 61. a. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House, Arecibo b. Plan 79 -- 62. a. Vernacular Pueblerino House, Luquillo b. Plan 80 -- 63. Designed Criollo Pueblerino House, Manatí 81 -- 64. a. Designed Criollo Pueblerino House, Ponce b. Plan 82 -- 65. Small Apartment behind House 83 -- 66. Vernacular Pueblerino House, Ceiba 83 -- 67. a. Grand Criollo House, Guayama b. Plan 85 -- 68. a. Vernacular U.S. Influence House, San Juan b. Plan 86 -- 69. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House, Ponce 87 -- 70. a. Vernacular Pueblerino House, Santurce b. Plan c. Comedor 88 -- 71. a. Designed Criollo House, Río Grande b. Plan 89 -- 72. Grand Criollo Neoclassic House, San Juan 90 -- 73. a. Colonial Spanish House, Mayaguez b. Plan 91 -- 74. Colonial Spanish Caminera, San Germán 92 -- 75. a. Grand Criollo Neoclassic House, Guayama b. Plan c. Interior View with Mediopunto, Scrollwork, and Chandelier 94 -5 -- 76. a. Vernacular Early Gothic Revival House, Naguabo b. Interior with Mediopunto 96 -- 77. a. Designed Criollo House, Aibonito b. Plan 97 -- 78. Designed Criollo House, Lares 98 -- 79. a. Vernacular Criollo House, Moca b. Plan c. Interior 100 -- 80. a. Grand High Neoclassic House, Guayama b. Plan c. Garden 101 -- 81. Designed Criollo House, Añasco 102 -- 82. Designed Criollo House, San Germán 102 -- 83. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House, Yauco 103 -- 84. a. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House, Juana Díaz b. Plan 104 -- 85. Designed Criollo House, Guayama 105 -- 86. Designed Criollo House, Ciales 105 -- 87. a. Designed Criollo House, Juana Díaz b. Plan 106 -- 88. a. Grand Criollo House, Coamo b. Plan 107 -- 89. Grand Criollo House, Ponce 108 -- 90. Vernacular Pueblerino House, Hatillo 109 -- 91. Designed Criollo House, Arroyo 110 – 92. a. Designed Criollo House, Arroyo b. Plan c. Garden Steps 112-13 -- 93. a Vernacular Criollo Pueblerino Two-House Two-Story, Ponce b. Upper-Level Plan 114 -- 94. Vernacular Criollo Two-House Two-Story, Río Piedras 115 -- 95. a. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House and Tienda, Añasco b. Plan c. Interior 116 -- 96. Designed Criollo House and Tienda, San Germán 117 -- 97. Designed High Neoclassic Corner House and Tienda, Adjuntas 118 -- 98. a. Designed Criollo Hacienda House, San Germán b. Plan 119 -- 99. a. Grand Criollo Neoclassic Hacienda House, Sábana Grande b. Wing Extension 121 -- 100. a. Designed Criollo Hacienda House, Maricao b. Plan 122 -- 101. a. Designed Criollo Hacienda House, Maricao b. Rear View 123 - 102. a. Designed Criollo Hacienda House, Near Yauco b. Plan 124 -- 103. a. Interior of Santa Clara Arriba b. Plan 125 -- 104. a. Grand Criollo Neoclassic Hacienda House, Maricao b. Plan 126 -- 105. Characteristics of Spanish and Criollo House Residents 130 -- 106. a. Grand Queen Anne Two-Story One-Family Mansion, Naguabo b. Plan 132 -- 107. a. Grand Greek Revival Two-Story 133 -- 108. One-Family Mansion, San Sebastián b. Plan Plans of Partial Second-Story Houses 134 -- 109. a. Vernacular Camelback, Puerto Real b. Rear View 135 -- 110. Designed Camelback Addition, Mayaguez 136 -- 111. Designed Tower House, Aguadilla 137 -- 112. a. Designed Belvedere House, Juana Díaz b. Plan 138 -- 113. a. Grand Belvedere House, San Germán b. Interior with Comedor 140 -- 114. Characteristics of Eclectic House Residents 142 -- 115. a. Grand Beaux Arts House, Ponce b. Plan 143 -- 116. a. Designed Criollo Corner Entrance House, Aguadilla b. plan 144 – 117. a. Designed Criollo Neoclassic House, Humacao b. Plan c. Hallway 146 -- 118. Designed Bungaloid Influenced House, Aguadilla 147 -- 119. Designed Bungaloid Influenced Reinforced Concrete House, Cayey 147 -- 120. Vernacular Bungalow, Fajardo 148 -- 121. Vernacular Bungalow, Ciales 149 -- 122. a. Vernacular Art Deco, San Juan b. Entry 150 -- 123. a. Designed Bungaloid House, Barranquitas b. Plan 152 -- 124. Designed bungaloid House with Partial-Second-Story Mirador, San Juan 153 -- 125. Vernacular U.S. Influence Two-Story One-Family House, Arroyo 153 -- 126. Designed U.S. Influence Two-Story One-Family House, Hatillo 154 -- 127. a. Designed Nechodoma/Prairie House, Coamo b. Plan 155 -- 128. Designed Prairie House, Naguabo 156 -- 129. Designed Art Deco House, Moca 157 -- 130. a. Designed Art Deco House, Guayama b. Plan 158 -- 131. Designed Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 159 -- 132. Designed Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 160 -- 133. a. Grand Prairie House, Humacao b. Plan 161 -- 134. a. Designed Art Deco Two-Story One-Family House, Humacao b. Plan of First Floor 162 -- 135. Designed Spanish Colonial Revival Two-Story One-Family House, San Juan 163 -- 136. Vernacular Finca House, La Parguera 164 -- 137. Vernacular Two-Opening House 165 -- 138. Grand Belvedere House, Outside Mayaguez 166 -- 139. Designed Engineer's House, Sugar Central 167 -- 140. Designed Engineer's House, Sugar Central 167 -- 141. Characteristics of U.S. Influence House Residents 169 -- 142. a. Vernacular Urbanización House, Carolina b. Retaining Wall and Front Garden 171 -- 143. Designed Urbanización House, Río Piedras 172 -- 144. Designed Urbanización House, Río Piedras 173 -- 145. a. Grand International Style House by Henry Klumb, San Germán b. Tienda on Lower Level 174 – 146. Vernacular Farm House of Reinforced Concrete 176 -- 147. Concrete Vernacular Country House under Construction 177 -- 148. Vernacular Fisherman's House 177 -- 149. Characteristics of Urbanización House Residents 178 -- 150. Water House, La Parguera 179 -- 151. Parcela Wood House, Luquillo 181 -- 152. a. Parcela Wood House, Naguabo b. Side View Showing Waterfront Site 182 -- 153. Parcela Reinforced-Concrete House, La Parguera 183 -- 154. Jibaro House, Piñones 184 -- 155. Old Jíbaro House, near San Germán 185 -- 156. Jibaro Building with Yagua Roof, near San German 185 -- 157. a. Jibaro House with Balcón, near Luquillo b. Back view c. Interior 186 -- 158. "El Fanguito," 1946 187 -- 159 Arrabal House and Tienda under Construction, Carolina 188 -- 160. Characteristics of Parcela, Jíbaro, and Arrabal House Residents 189 -- 161. Summary of Characteristics of Vernacular, Designed, and Grand House Residents 191 -- 162. Hotel Francés, Vieques 199 -- 163. Town Plan of Añasco 202 -- 164. Sports Store, Ponce 206 -- 165. Commercial Building, Adjuntas 207 -- 166. Funeral Home, Arecibo 208 -- 167. Street of Colonial Spanish Houses, San Juan 210 -- 168. Street of Criollo Houses, Arecibo 212 -- 169. Patio Garden of Criollo Neoclassic House, Humacao 213 -- 170. Patio Garden of Criollo Neoclassic House and Tienda, Añasco 213 -- 171. Interior of Spanish Colonial House 215 -- 172. Mediopunto, San Germán 216 -- 173. Mediopunto, Mayaguez 217 -- 174. Doorway, Añasco 218 -- 175. Doorway Paneling, Arroyo 219 -- 176. Puerto Rican Nineteenth-Century Furniture 219 -- 177. Interior, with Painting of Sacred Heart 220 -- 178. Interior, with Antique Furniture and Oil Paintings 221 -- 179. Doorway of Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 224 -- 180. Rejas on Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 226 -- 181. Rejas on Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 227 -- 182. Informal Comedor Sitting Area, Humacao 228 -- 183. "Maria Teresa" Style Furniture 229 184. Plaster Moldings, Ponce 229 -- 185. Interior of Spanish Colonial Revival House, San Juan 230 -- 186. Street of Criollo Vernacular Houses, Camuy 235 -- 187. a.-d. Patterns of Decorative Concrete Block for Balcones 237 -- 188. Vernacular Bungaloid House, Camuy 240 -- 189. Vernacular Art Deco Renovation, Río Piedras 241 -- 190. Interior, Vernacular Bungaloid House, Camuy 242 -- 191. Interior, Vernacular Two-Story Two-Family House, Ponce 243 -- 192. Arrabal Settlement Pattern, Hato Rey area, San Juan 247 -- 193. Interior, Arrabal House, Camuy 248 -- 194. Sala, Arrabal House, Arecibo 249 -- 195. Front of Urbanización House, Luquillo 252 -- 196. a.-c. Facade Variation, Three Urbanización Houses with the same plan 254 -- 197. Front Yard, Urbanización House, Luquillo 256 -- 198. a.-c. Rejas, garden walls, and other modifications made to Urbanización Houses, Boqueron 257 -- 198. b. Urbanización House, Luquillo 257 -- 198. c. Urbanización House, Luquillo 257 --