From caveman to chemist circumstances and achievements by Hugh W. Salzberg.
Detalles de publicación: Washington, DC American Chemical Society 1991.Descripción: xix, 294 p. ill. 24 cmISBN:- 0841217866 (cloth : alk. paper)
- 0841217874 (paper : alk. paper)
- 540/.9 20
- QD11 .S23 1990
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Descripciones mejoradas de Syndetics:
Tracing the oddities of the history of chemistry. Salzberg examines cultural and political influences on the ideas of chemists. He follows the evolution of chemistry from the Stone Age beginnings of ceramics and metallurgy, through the rise and decline of alchemy, to the culmination of classical chemistry in the late nineteenth century. Chapters one through nine lead from prehistoric technology, through ancient and medieval science to the study of chemicals and reactions that resulted in the sixteenth century birth of scientific chemistry. Chapters ten through fifteen focus on key chemists such as Sala, Boyle, Black, Lavoisier, Dalton, Berzelius, Laurent, and Arrhenius as they developed the ideas that led to classical chemistry and the concepts of molecules, chemical reactions, homology, valence, and molecular formulas and structures, among others. Twenty illustrations enhance the text. Also included are six timelines and two maps to help readers understand the influences of early history on chemistry.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-269) and index.
Ancient technology : the roots of chemistry -- Hellenic chemical science -- The Hellenistic and Roman eras : the rise of alchemy -- Islamic alchemy -- Medieval and Renaissance European artisans -- Medieval and Renaissance alchemists and natural philosophers -- Medieval and Renaissance medicine and medical alchemy -- The information explosion -- Changing the frame of reference : the undermining of the scientific establishment -- The first chemists : Sala, Van Helmont, Boyle -- Phlogiston : the last of the old theories -- Lavoisier and the chemical revolution -- Atomic weights and molecular formulas -- Atomic arrangements : organic chemistry -- The divisible atom.
Tabla de contenidos provista por Syndetics
- Introduction
- Ancient Technology: The Roots of Chemistry
- Hellenic Chemical Science
- The Hellenistic and Roman Eras: The Rise of Alchemy
- Islamic Alchemy
- Medieval and Renaissance European Artisans
- Medieval and Renaissance Alchemists and Natural Philosophers
- Medieval and Renaissance Medicine and Medical Alchemy
- The Information Explosion
- Changing the Frame of Reference: The Attack on the Scientific Establishment
- The First Chemists: Sala, Van Helmont, Boyle
- Phlogiston--The Last of the Old Theories
- Lavoisier and the Chemical Revolution
- Atomic Weights and Molecular Formulas
- Atomic Arrangements: Organic Chemistry
- The Divisible Atom