Mass housing in Ukraine : building typologies and catalogue of series : 1922-2022. / Kateryna Malaia / Philipp Meuser. txt
Series Basics. 165 Mass Housing in UkraineEditor: Berlin : Dom Publishers, 2024Descripción: 408 p. : ill. ; col. ; plans ; maps ; 24 cmTipo de contenido:- text
- unmediated
- volume
- 9783869228303
- DK508.95 M35 2024
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| Libro Col. General CARIBET | CARIBET Biblioteca Arquitectura Colección General CARIBET | General DK508.95 M35 2024 (Navegar estantería(Abre debajo)) | 1 | Disponible | 91000000074443 |
Descripciones mejoradas de Syndetics:
Housing is the most omnipresent urban typology. Housing is also the essential architecture of the human condition. Perhaps more than any other architectural species, housing determines the ways urbanites construct their lives and build their shared futures.
The all-out war in Ukraine, started by the Russian Federation in 2022 has disproportionally affected housing and residential infrastructure. The destruction is so targeted, and the damage so significant that it has disfigured entire neighborhoods and erased entire cities. With the scale of damage and loss in mind, and the future wide-ranging reconstruction that will inevitably take place after the war, this study examines the history and typologies of mass housing in Ukraine. It does so in order to evaluate what is lost, explain the diversity of modes of urban living that exist in Ukrainian cities, and finally, reconsider the narrative of how Ukrainian housing came about.
The study covers the period of the last 100 years: the time of the most dramatic expansion and change in character of Ukrainian cities. It begins with the experimental buildings constructed in the Soviet Central and Eastern Ukraine and Polish Western Ukraine in the 1920s and 1930s, continues by looking at type projects from the Stalin era, as well as the serial apartment blocks built during the reigns of Khrushchev and Brezhnev and in the late USSR. Finally, it showcases individually designed, yet also typical residential buildings from the turbo-capitalist period of the 1990s and 2000s.
With the help of archival materials--texts, blueprints, and photographs--as well as contemporary documentation, the authors analyze 30 examples of Ukrainian-designed or modified housing types. Through uncovering the Ukrainian context, as well as the work of Ukrainian architects, design institutions, contractors, and developers, the history of Ukrainian housing is emancipated from the Russian narrative of the Soviet past. By doing so, we aim to write the history of a specifically Ukrainian building tradition and contribute to embedding it in the context of all-European architectural history.
Maps on endpapers
Table of Contents:
Introduction: culture and construction 006 --
1922-1928 :
Ukrainian residential architecture under the early USSR and the Republic of Poland 018 --
Residential courtyard in vul. Stryiska Lviv 024 --
Tarnavskoho ensemble 030 --
Slovo House Kharkiv 036 --
Settlement No. 6 Zaporizhzhia 042 --
Kharkiv Tractor Factory Kharkiv 052 --
Zhovtnivka Cooperative Kyiv 060 --
First prefabricated building Kharkiv 066 --
1958-1984 :
First-and-second -generation series under and after Khrushchev 136 --
Series I-438 142 --
Series I-464A 148 --
Series 1-480 164 --
Series BK 180 --
Series II-57 192 --
Series 67 208 --
Series 84 214 --
Series 87 228 --
Series 94 238 --
Series 96 248 --
Series 121 258 --
Series T, Series KT 266 --
1938-1958 :
Stalin and the end of Modernism 072 --
Five Modernist apartment buildings Lviv 78 --
Series I-302 084 --
Khreshchatyk kyiv 094 --
Series 7, Series 11, and Sabornyi prospekt Zaporizhzhia 110 --
House with a Spire Kharkiv 120 --
Series I-403, Series I-406 126 --
1984-2008 :
Late Soviet and early post-Soviet construction 280 --
Series APPS Liuks 286 --
Postmodernist Podil kyiv 294 --
Slavutych new town Slavutych 306 --
Cast-in-place towers kyiv 318 --
Amsterdam / Amphiteatr Dnipro 326 --
Vozdvyzhenka: pseudo-historicism kyiv 334 --
2008-2022 :
Turbo-capitalism and urban renaissance 340 --
Residential complexes by Kadorr Odesa 344 --
Karat, residential building Kharkiv 350 --
Residential Complexes by Budova Odesa 344 --
Karat, residential building Kharkiv 350 --
Residential complexes by Budova Odesa 362 --
Comfort Town Kyiv 374 --
Fayna Town kyiv 382 --
Municipal Housing Vinnytsia 394 --
Glossary of technical terms 403 --
Index of places 404 --
Index of series --
Index of people and fims 405 --
Bibliography 406 --
Authors 407 --
Housing, the most omnipresent urban typology, both reflects social change and is the core of sustainable urban development. This is particularly true in times of war: to a significant extent, a healthy urban environment resists external dangers and destruction. Current day Ukrainian cities are an illustrative example of such resistance, but also of the opportunities for further building up resilience to damage in the residential built environments. This study examines the history and typologies of mass housing in Ukraine. It begins with the experimental buildings constructed in the early Soviet Ukraine, continues by looking at type projects from the Stalin era, as well as the serial type apartment blocks built during the reigns of Khrushchev and Brezhnev and in the late USSR. Finally, it showcases individually designed, yet also typical residential buildings from the turbo-capitalist period of the 1990s and 2000s. The authors construct a new narrative of housing in Ukraine, one that emancipates itself from the Russia-centric narrative of the Soviet past. They aim to write history of a specifically Ukrainian building tradition and contribute to embedding it in the context of all-European architectural history. This title is part of the "Histories of Ukrainian Architecture" programme initiated by DOM publishers in response to Russia's attack on Ukraine's sovereignty on 24 February 2022.