Descripciones mejoradas de Syndetics:

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Tabla de contenidos provista por Syndetics

• Foreword(p. xv)
• Foreword from the First Edition(p. xvii)
• Preface(p. xix)
• Acknowledgments(p. xxi)
• Chapter 1 Psychosocial and Functional Aspects of Chronic Illness and Disability(p. 1)
• Impairment, Disability, and Handicap(p. 1)
• Stress in Chronic Illness and Disability(p. 2)
• Emotional Reactions to Chronic Disease or Disability(p. 5)
• Coping Strategies(p. 6)
• Stages of Adaptation and Adjustment(p. 8)
• Chronic Illness and Disability Throughout the Life Cycle(p. 9)
• Other Issues in Chronic Illness and Disability(p. 13)
• Functional Aspects of Chronic Illness and Disability(p. 17)
• Psychological Implications(p. 17)
• Lifestyle Implications(p. 18)
• Social Implications(p. 18)
• Vocational Implications(p. 18)
• Chapter 2 Adaptive Devices(p. 23)
• Defining Adaptive Devices(p. 23)
• Individual Assessment(p. 24)
• Types of Adaptive Devices(p. 25)
• Adaptive Devices for Recreation(p. 27)
• Adaptive Devices in the Workplace(p. 28)
• Appraisal of Assistive Devices and Alternatives(p. 28)
• Chapter 3 Nervous System Disorders(p. 31)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 31)
• Neurological Disorders(p. 37)
• Traumatic Brain Injury(p. 37)
• Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke)(p. 44)
• Cerebral Palsy(p. 47)
• Epilepsy(p. 48)
• Multiple Sclerosis(p. 52)
• Parkinson's Disease(p. 56)
• Spinal Cord Injury(p. 58)
• Spina Bifida(p. 62)
• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(p. 64)
• Huntington's Disease(p. 65)
• Poliomyelitis and Post-Polio Syndrome(p. 66)
• Infections of the Central Nervous System(p. 68)
• Guillain-Barre Syndrome(p. 68)
• Diagnostic Procedures in Nervous System Disorders(p. 69)
• General Treatment Issues in Nervous System Disorders(p. 71)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Nervous System Disorders(p. 72)
• Psychological Issues(p. 72)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 73)
• Social Issues(p. 74)
• Vocational Issues(p. 75)
• Chapter 4 Hearing Loss and Deafness(p. 83)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 83)
• Hearing Loss and Deafness(p. 84)
• Types of Hearing Loss(p. 85)
• Causes of Hearing Loss(p. 86)
• Diagnostic Procedures(p. 88)
• Treatment of Hearing Disorders(p. 93)
• Surgical Procedures(p. 93)
• Adaptive Devices(p. 95)
• Language(p. 98)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Hearing Loss and Deafness(p. 99)
• Psychological Issues(p. 99)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 101)
• Social Issues(p. 101)
• Vocational Issues(p. 102)
• Chapter 5 Visual Disorders and Blindness(p. 106)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 106)
• Disorders of Vision and Blindness(p. 108)
• Refractive Errors(p. 108)
• Injuries to the Eyes(p. 109)
• Inflammation and Infections of the Eye(p. 109)
• Glaucoma(p. 109)
• Cataract(p. 111)
• Retinopathy(p. 111)
• Retinal Detachment(p. 112)
• Retinitis Pigmentosa(p. 112)
• Macular Degeneration(p. 112)
• Other Disorders(p. 113)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Visual Disorders(p. 113)
• Treatment and Rehabilitation for Visual Disorders and Blindness(p. 114)
• Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses(p. 114)
• Prosthetic Devices and Eye Replacement(p. 115)
• Assistive Devices and Low-Vision Aids(p. 115)
• Mobility Aids(p. 116)
• Orientation-and-Mobility Training(p. 116)
• Surgical Procedures(p. 116)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Visual Impairment and Blindness(p. 117)
• Psychological Issues(p. 117)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 118)
• Social Issues(p. 119)
• Vocational Issues(p. 120)
• Chapter 6 Mental Disorders(p. 123)
• The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(p. 123)
• Common Mental Disorders(p. 124)
• Developmental Disabilities(p. 124)
• Delirium, Dementia, and Amnesic and Other Cognitive Disorders(p. 129)
• Schizophrenia(p. 131)
• Mood Disorders(p. 133)
• Anxiety Disorders(p. 134)
• Somatoform Disorders(p. 135)
• Factitious Disorders(p. 136)
• Dissociative Disorders(p. 136)
• Personality Disorders(p. 136)
• Diagnostic Procedures(p. 136)
• Treatment of Mental Disorders(p. 139)
• Psychiatric Rehabilitation(p. 139)
• Nonpharmacologic Approaches to Treatment(p. 140)
• Pharmacologic Approaches to Treatment(p. 141)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Psychiatric Disability(p. 144)
• Psychological Issues(p. 144)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 145)
• Social Issues(p. 145)
• Vocational Issues(p. 145)
• Chapter 7 Substance-Related Disorders(p. 152)
• Substance Use and Chronic Illness or Disability(p. 153)
• Alcohol Abuse and Dependence(p. 154)
• Alcohol-Related Illnesses(p. 155)
• Nervous System(p. 155)
• Cardiovascular System(p. 156)
• Alterations in Blood(p. 156)
• Respiratory System(p. 157)
• Musculoskeletal System(p. 157)
• Gastrointestinal System(p. 157)
• Reproductive System(p. 159)
• Use Disorders Involving Other Substances(p. 159)
• Caffeine and Nicotine(p. 159)
• Sedatives(p. 160)
• Opioids(p. 160)
• Stimulants(p. 161)
• Cannabis(p. 162)
• Hallucinogens(p. 163)
• Inhalants(p. 164)
• Drug-Related Illness(p. 164)
• Dermatologic Complications(p. 164)
• Cardiovascular Complications(p. 165)
• Pulmonary Complications(p. 165)
• Gastrointestinal Complications(p. 166)
• Neurologic Complications(p. 166)
• Other Complications(p. 166)
• Diagnostic Procedures(p. 167)
• Treatment of Substance-Related Disorders(p. 168)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Substance-Related Disorders(p. 168)
• Psychological Issues(p. 168)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 169)
• Social Issues(p. 169)
• Vocational Issues(p. 170)
• Chapter 8 Disorders of the Blood and Immune System(p. 177)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 177)
• Blood Disorders(p. 180)
• Anemia(p. 180)
• Thalassemia(p. 181)
• Polycythemia(p. 182)
• Agranulocytosis(p. 182)
• Purpura(p. 182)
• Leukemia(p. 182)
• Hemophilia(p. 183)
• Sickle Cell Disease(p. 186)
• Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection(p. 189)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Conditions of the Blood and Immune System(p. 195)
• General Treatment for Blood and Immune System Disorders(p. 197)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Blood and Immune Disorders(p. 197)
• Psychological Issues(p. 197)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 198)
• Social Issues(p. 199)
• Vocational Issues(p. 199)
• Chapter 9 Endocrine Disorders(p. 205)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 205)
• Endocrine Disorders(p. 207)
• Hyperthyroidism(p. 207)
• Hypothyroidism(p. 208)
• Cushing's Syndrome(p. 208)
• Addison's Disease(p. 208)
• Diabetes Insipidus(p. 209)
• Diabetes Mellitus(p. 209)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Endocrine Disorders(p. 216)
• General Treatment of Endocrine Disorders(p. 217)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Endocrine Disorders(p. 217)
• Psychological Issues(p. 217)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 218)
• Social Issues(p. 218)
• Vocational Issues(p. 218)
• Chapter 10 Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders(p. 220)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 220)
• Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders(p. 224)
• Fractures(p. 224)
• Dislocation(p. 226)
• Osteoporosis(p. 226)
• Osteomyelitis(p. 227)
• Injuries to Tissues and Underlying Structures(p. 227)
• Strains and Sprains(p. 227)
• Lacerations(p. 227)
• Bursitis(p. 228)
• Tendinitis and Tenosynovitis(p. 228)
• Repetitive Motion Injuries(p. 228)
• Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(p. 228)
• Back Pain(p. 229)
• Types of Back Pain(p. 229)
• Chronic Pain(p. 232)
• Amputation(p. 236)
• Rheumatoid Conditions(p. 240)
• Rheumatoid Arthritis(p. 241)
• Systemic Lupus Erythematosus(p. 245)
• Gout(p. 247)
• Ankylosing Spondylitis(p. 248)
• Osteoarthritis(p. 248)
• Fibromyalgia(p. 249)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Musculoskeletal Disorders(p. 250)
• General Treatments Used in Musculoskeletal Conditions(p. 253)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Musculoskeletal Disorders(p. 257)
• Psychological Issues(p. 257)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 258)
• Social Issues(p. 258)
• Vocational Issues(p. 259)
• Chapter 11 Cardiovascular Disorders(p. 263)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 263)
• General Cardiac Conditions(p. 264)
• Arteriosclerosis(p. 264)
• Aneurysm(p. 265)
• Endocarditis(p. 266)
• Pericarditis(p. 266)
• Rheumatic Heart Disease(p. 266)
• Cardiovascular Disorders(p. 267)
• Hypertension(p. 267)
• Coronary Artery Disease(p. 268)
• Cardiac Arrhythmia(p. 270)
• Valvular Heart Disease(p. 273)
• Heart Failure(p. 273)
• Peripheral Vascular Conditions(p. 275)
• Peripheral Vascular Disease(p. 275)
• Thromboangiitis Obliterans(p. 275)
• Raynaud's Phenomenon and Disease(p. 276)
• Venous Thrombosis(p. 276)
• Varicose Veins(p. 276)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Cardiovascular Disorders(p. 276)
• General Treatment of Cardiovascular Conditions(p. 278)
• Medical Treatment(p. 279)
• Surgical Treatment(p. 279)
• Cardiac Transplantation(p. 279)
• Cardiac Rehabilitation(p. 281)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Cardiovascular Disorders(p. 281)
• Psychological Issues(p. 281)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 282)
• Social Issues(p. 283)
• Vocational Issues(p. 283)
• Chapter 12 The Respiratory System(p. 287)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 287)
• Respiratory Disorders(p. 289)
• Pharyngitis, Laryngitis(p. 289)
• Apnea(p. 289)
• Asthma(p. 290)
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(p. 293)
• Restrictive Pulmonary Disease(p. 297)
• Bronchiectasis(p. 297)
• Occupational Lung Diseases(p. 298)
• Tuberculosis(p. 299)
• Cystic Fibrosis(p. 301)
• Chest Injuries(p. 302)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Respiratory Disorders(p. 302)
• General Treatment for Respiratory Disorders(p. 304)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Respiratory Disorders(p. 304)
• Psychological Issues(p. 304)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 305)
• Social Issues(p. 307)
• Vocational Issues(p. 307)
• Chapter 13 Renal Disorders(p. 311)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 311)
• Renal and Urinary Tract Disorders(p. 313)
• Cystitis(p. 313)
• Pyelonephritis(p. 313)
• Urinary or Renal Calculi(p. 314)
• Hydronephrosis(p. 315)
• Acute Glomerulonephritis(p. 315)
• Nephrosis(p. 316)
• Polycystic Kidney Disease(p. 316)
• Nephrectomy(p. 316)
• Renal Failure(p. 316)
• Acute Renal Failure(p. 317)
• Chronic Renal Failure(p. 317)
• Dialysis(p. 321)
• Renal Transplantation(p. 327)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Renal and Urinary Tract Disorders(p. 328)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Renal and Urinary Tract Disorders(p. 330)
• Psychological Issues(p. 330)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 330)
• Social Issues(p. 330)
• Vocational Issues(p. 331)
• Chapter 14 Skin Disorders, Burns, and Facial Disfigurement(p. 333)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 333)
• Disorders of the Skin(p. 333)
• Dermatitis(p. 334)
• Allergic Reactions(p. 335)
• Psoriasis(p. 335)
• Infections of the Skin(p. 336)
• Acne(p. 336)
• Herpes Zoster(p. 336)
• Skin Cancers(p. 337)
• General Diagnostic Procedures for Conditions of the Skin(p. 337)
• General Treatment of Conditions of the Skin(p. 338)
• Burns(p. 339)
• Types of Burns(p. 339)
• Burn Depth(p. 340)
• Burn Severity(p. 341)
• Burn Treatment(p. 342)
• Psychosocial Implications of Burn Injury(p. 346)
• Vocational Implications of Burn Injury(p. 348)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Skin Conditions(p. 349)
• Psychological Issues(p. 349)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 349)
• Social Issues(p. 349)
• Vocational Issues(p. 350)
• Chapter 15 Gastrointestinal Disorders(p. 352)
• Normal Structure and Function(p. 352)
• Gastrointestinal Disorders(p. 355)
• Disorders of the Mouth(p. 355)
• Disorders of the Esophagus(p. 355)
• Hiatus Hernia(p. 356)
• Hernia(p. 356)
• Gastritis(p. 357)
• Peptic Ulcer Disease(p. 357)
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease(p. 359)
• Crohn's Disease(p. 359)
• Ulcerative Colitis(p. 360)
• Diverticulitis(p. 362)
• Irritable Bowel Syndrome(p. 363)
• Pancreatitis(p. 364)
• Cholecystitis(p. 364)
• Hepatitis(p. 365)
• Cirrhosis(p. 366)
• General Diagnostic Procedures for Gastrointestinal Disorders(p. 366)
• General Treatment for Gastrointestinal Disorders(p. 369)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Gastrointestinal Disorders(p. 370)
• Psychological Issues(p. 370)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 371)
• Social Issues(p. 371)
• Vocational Issues(p. 371)
• Chapter 16 Cancers(p. 375)
• Normal Structure and Function of the Cell(p. 375)
• Development of Cancer(p. 375)
• Causes of Cancer(p. 376)
• Types of Cancer(p. 377)
• Staging and Grading of Cancer(p. 377)
• Diagnostic Procedures for Cancer(p. 378)
• Treatment of Cancer(p. 379)
• Common Cancers and Specific Treatments(p. 383)
• Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract(p. 383)
• Cancer of the Head and Neck(p. 384)
• Cancer of the Lung(p. 386)
• Cancer of the Musculoskeletal System(p. 386)
• Cancer of the Urinary System(p. 387)
• Cancer of the Brain or Spinal Cord(p. 388)
• Lymphomas(p. 388)
• Multiple Myeloma(p. 389)
• Leukemia(p. 390)
• Cancer of the Breast(p. 390)
• Gynecologic Cancer(p. 392)
• Cancer of the Prostate(p. 392)
• Skin Cancers(p. 393)
• Psychosocial and Vocational Implications of Cancer(p. 393)
• Psychological Issues(p. 393)
• Lifestyle Issues(p. 395)
• Social Issues(p. 395)
• Vocational Issues(p. 396)
• Chapter 17 Managed Care and Disability(p. 401)
• Defining Managed Care(p. 401)
• Organizational Models of Managed Care(p. 402)
• Additional Concepts in Managed Care(p. 402)
• Clinical Practice Guidelines(p. 403)
• Ethical Issues in Managed Care(p. 403)
• Impact of Managed Care on Individuals with Chronic Illness or Disability(p. 404)
• Future Issues Facing Managed Care(p. 405)
• Appendix A Glossary of Medical Terms(p. 407)
• Appendix B Glossary of Medications(p. 429)
• Appendix C Common Medications Used in the Treatment of Mental Disorders(p. 431)
• Appendix D Glossary of Diagnostic Procedures(p. 433)
• Appendix E Case Studies(p. 439)
• Index(p. 451)

Notas de autor provistas por Syndetics

Donna R. Falvo, RN, PhD, CRC is Professor and Coordinator, Rehabilitation Counselor Training Program, Rehabilitation Institute, and Professor, Departments of Family and Community Medicine and Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, Illinois